JEE Main Syllabus
JEE Main Syllabus
JEE Main Syllabus is announced by the National Testing Agency (NTA) every year. In 2025, some topics have been updated in the syllabus for JEE Mains in comparison to the JEE Main 2024 exam and all the changes were updated on the official website. Candidates must be aware of the latest JEE Main 2026 syllabus well ahead in their studies and streamline their schedules accordingly. To stay updated on such latest developments and notifications, stay connected with us. Candidates who meet the JEE Main Cutoff will be eligible for JEE Advanced for IIT admissions. Let’s review all the aspects related to the JEE 2026 Main Syllabus.
Best Study Material for JEE Main 2026 – Complete Subject-Wise Preparation
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Best Companion for JEE MAIN 2026 Aspirants: Download PDF
1. JEE Main 2026 Syllabus
The JEE Main 2026 syllabus follows the NCERT curriculum for Classes 11 and 12, covering a wide range of topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Itis aimed at assessing students’ knowledge, application, and problem-solving skills in these areas, assuring that they have adequately prepared for engineering entrance examination. (*as per last year trends)
JEE Main Paper-1 Syllabus (B.E./B.Tech.)
Mathematics:
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Sets, Relations & Functions |
| Unit 2 | Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations |
| Unit 3 | Matrices and Determinants |
| Unit 4 | Permutations and Combinations |
| Unit 5 | Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications |
| Unit 6 | Sequence and Series |
| Unit 7 | Limits, Continuity Coming Soon , Differentiability |
| Unit 8 | Integral Calculus Coming Soon |
| Unit 9 | Differential Equations |
| Unit 10 | Coordinate Geometry |
| Unit 11 | Three-Dimensional Geometry |
| Unit 12 | Vector Algebra Coming Soon |
| Unit 13 | Statistics and Probability |
| Unit 14 | Trigonometry |
Physics:
The JEE Mains Portion for Physics is mentioned below:
Section A – Theory
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Units and Measurement |
| Unit 2 | Kinematics |
| Unit 3 | Laws of Motion |
| Unit 4 | Work, Energy, and Power |
| Unit 5 | Rotational Motion |
| Unit 6 | Gravitation |
| Unit 7 | Properties of Solids and Liquids Coming Soon |
| Unit 8 | Thermodynamics |
| Unit 9 | Kinetic Theory of Gases Coming Soon |
| Unit 10 | Oscillations and Waves |
| Unit 11 | Electrostatics |
| Unit 12 | Current Electricity |
| Unit 13 | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
| Unit 14 | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
| Unit 15 | Electromagnetic Waves |
| Unit 16 | Optics, Wave Optics |
| Unit 17 | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
| Unit 18 | Atoms and Nuclei Coming Soon |
| Unit 19 | Electronic Devices |
| S.No. | Experiment |
|---|---|
| 1 | Vernier Caliper – To measure the internal and external diameter and depth of a vessel. |
| 2 | Screw Gauge – To determine the thickness/diameter of a thin sheet or wire. |
| 3 | Simple Pendulum – To study dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude and time. |
| 4 | Metre Scale – To determine the mass of a given object using the principle of moments. |
| 5 | To determine Young’s modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire. |
| 6 | To determine the surface tension of water by capillary rise and study the effect of detergents. |
| 7 | To determine the coefficient of viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a spherical body. |
| 8 | To determine the speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube. |
| 9 | To determine the specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by the method of mixtures. |
| 10 | To determine the resistivity of the material of a given wire using a metre bridge. |
| 11 | To determine the resistance of a given wire using Ohm’s law. |
| 12 | To determine the resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer using the half-deflection method. |
| 13 |
To determine the focal length of: (i) Convex mirror (ii) Concave mirror (iii) Convex lens using the parallax method. |
| 14 | To plot the graph between angle of deviation and angle of incidence for a triangular prism. |
| 15 | To determine the refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope. |
| 16 | To study the characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward and reverse bias. |
| 17 | To study the characteristic curves of a Zener diode and determine the reverse breakdown voltage. |
| 18 | Identification of diode, LED, resistor, and capacitor from a mixed collection of components. |
Chemistry:
The JEE Mains Portion for Chemistry is mentioned below:
Sections A: Theory
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| Physical Chemistry | |
| Unit 1 | Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry |
| Unit 2 | Atomic Structure |
| Unit 3 | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
| Unit 4 | Chemical Thermodynamics |
| Unit 5 | Solutions |
| Unit 6 | Equilibrium |
| Unit 7 | Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry |
| Unit 6 | Chemical Kinetics |
| Inorganic Chemistry | |
| Unit 8 | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties (Periodic Table) |
| Unit 9 | p-block Elements |
| Unit 10 | d-block and f-block Elements |
| Unit 11 | Coordination Compounds |
| Organic Chemistry | |
| Unit 12 | Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds Coming Soon |
| Unit 13 | Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry |
| Unit 14 | Hydrocarbons |
| Unit 15 | Organic Compounds Containing Halogens |
| Unit 16 | Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen |
| Unit 17 | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen Coming Soon |
| Unit 18 | Biomolecules |
JEE Main Physics weightage is allocated across two sections. Section A: dedicated to theory, carries the majority, accounting for 80%, while Section B: emphasizes practical components (Experimental Skills), holding a 20% weightage.
The syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 differs entirely from that of Paper 2. Paper 1 covers subjects such as Maths, Physics, and Chemistry, while Paper 2 encompasses Maths, Aptitude, and a Drawing Test.
Apart from the NCERT book, candidates are advised to consult the following books for effective preparation in Physics for JEE Main 2024: Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and Volume 2 by H.C. Verma, Problems in Physics by AA Pinsky and Advanced Physics by Nelkon and Parker.
The JEE Main syllabus generally remains consistent each year. However, minor modifications in topics or weightage may occur, and candidates are advised to regularly check the official JEE Main website for the latest updates.
Sections B: Experiment Skills
| Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | |
|---|---|
| 20 (i) | Detection of extra elements (Nitrogen, Sulphur, and Halogens) in organic compounds |
| 20 (ii) | Detection of functional groups: Hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), Carbonyl (aldehydes and ketones), Carboxyl, and Amino groups in organic compounds |
| 20 (iii) | Chemistry involved in the preparation of compounds – Inorganic: Mohr’s Salt, Potash Alum; Organic: Acetanilide, p-nitroacetanilide, Aniline Yellow, Iodoform |
| 20 (iv) | Chemistry involved in titrimetric exercises – Acids and Bases, use of indicators, Oxalic acid vs KMnO₄, Mohr’s salt vs KMnO₄ |
| 20 (v) | Chemical principles involved in qualitative salt analysis – Cations: Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, Fe³⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Mg²⁺, NH₄⁺; Anions: CO₃²⁻, S²⁻, SO₄²⁻, NO₃⁻, NO₂⁻, Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻ (Insoluble salts excluded) |
| 20 (vi) | Chemical principles involved in experiments – Enthalpy of solution of CuSO₄; Enthalpy of neutralization of strong acid and strong base; Preparation of lyophilic and lyophobic sols; Kinetic study of reaction of iodide ions with hydrogen peroxide at room temperature |
2. JEE Main Syllabus for Paper 2A (B.Arch)
JEE Main Syllabus for B. Arch consists of Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Drawing. The subject-wise syllabus is mentioned below:
Mathematic Syllabus: Same as JEE Main Paper-1 Syllabus (B.E./B.Tech.)
| General Aptitude Syllabus: | |
|---|---|
| Section | Topics |
| Aptitude: Part – I |
Awareness of places, materials, objects, persons, and places. Visualising different sides of three-dimensional objects. Visualising 3D objects from 2D drawings. Analytical reasoning and mental ability (verbal, numerical, and visual). |
| Aptitude: Part – II |
3D perception – understanding and appreciation of scale and proportion
of building elements, forms, and objects; harmony, texture, colour,
and contrast. Drawing and designing abstract and geometrical shapes and patterns in pencil. Transformation of forms in both 2D and 3D: union, development of volumes and surfaces, subtraction, rotation, elevations, and generation of plans and 3D views of objects. Creating 2D and 3D compositions using given forms and shapes. Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of: urban landscapes (public spaces, markets, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces), natural landscapes (riverfronts, jungles, trees, plants), and rural life. |
Drawing Syllabus:
Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urban cape (public space, market, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.). landscape (riverfronts. Jungle. Gardens, trees. Plants, etc.) and rural life.
3. JEE Main Syllabus for Paper 2B (B.Plan)
The syllabus for B.Plan consists of Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Planning. The syllabus for Mathematics and General Aptitude is the same as B.Arch.
Mathematic Syllabus: Same as JEE Main Paper-1 Syllabus (B.E./B.Tech.)
| Planning Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| Unit | Topics |
| Unit 1 (General Awareness) |
General knowledge questions and awareness about prominent cities, development issues, government programs, and related aspects. |
| Unit 2 (Social Science) |
The idea of nationalism; nationalism in India; the pre-modern world;
19th-century global economy; colonialism and colonial cities;
industrialization; resources and development; types of resources;
agriculture; water and mineral resources; industries; national economy;
human settlements. Power sharing, federalism, democracy, political parties, and the Constitution of India. Economic development – economic sectors, globalization, concept of development, poverty; population structure, social exclusion and inequality, urbanization, rural development, and colonial cities. |
| Unit 3 (Thinking Skills) |
Comprehension (unseen passage); map reading skills including scale, distance, direction, and area; critical reasoning; understanding of charts, graphs, and tables; basic concepts of statistics and quantitative reasoning. |
4. JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern
As per the latest update by NTA for JEE Main exam:
In Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech), Papers 2A (B.Arch) and 2B(B.Planning): Section B will consist of 5 mandatory questions per subject.
Paper 1: B.E/B.Tech
| Subject | Section-A | Section-B | Marks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | ||||
| (MCQs) | (Numerical Value Questions) | ||||
| Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | ||
| Physics | 20 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 100 |
| Chemistry | 20 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 100 |
| Maths | 20 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 100 |
| Total | 75 Questions | 75 Questions to be attempted | 300 | |||
Paper 2A: B.Arch
| Subject | Section-A | Section-B | Marks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | ||||
| (MCQs) | (Numerical Value Questions) | ||||
| Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | ||
| Maths | 20 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 100 |
| Aptitude | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 200 |
| Drawing | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
| Total | 77 Questions | 77 Questions to be attempted | 400 | |||
Paper 2B: B.Planning
| Subject | Section-A | Section-B | Marks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | (Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answer, -1 for incorrect, or 0 for unanswered) | ||||
| (MCQs) | (Numerical Value Questions) | ||||
| Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | Number of Questions in Paper | Number of Questions can be attempted | ||
| Maths | 20 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 100 |
| Aptitude | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 200 |
| Planning Based | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
| Total | 100 Questions | 100 Questions to be attempted | 400 | |||
Frequently Asked Questions:
No, the syllabi for JEE Main and JEE Advanced are different. Although both exams cover core subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, JEE Advanced includes additional topics and requires a deeper conceptual understanding. JEE Main primarily follows the NCERT syllabus of Classes 11 and 12, whereas JEE Advanced focuses more on advanced problem-solving and analytical skills.
No, skipping topics is not recommended, as every subject and chapter carries importance in the examination. Instead of omitting difficult areas, students should seek guidance from teachers or mentors to strengthen their understanding.
No, the syllabus for JEE Main Paper 1 and Paper 2 is different, as both papers are designed for different courses and assess different skill sets.
The JEE Main syllabus generally remains consistent each year. However, minor modifications in topics or weightage may occur, and candidates are advised to regularly check the official JEE Main website for the latest updates.